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Bachelor of Science in Geosciences and Environment

Admission to Bachelor


 

General Content

The Bachelor's first year is common to all students. From the second year onwards, students choose one of the three study paths:

  • studies in environmental sciences offer a multi- and interdisciplinary course that provides an understanding of various environmental phenomena and the human and social issues associated with sustainability. They cover both knowledge of physical, geological, chemical and biological processes in the environment and the questions raised by the current ecological crisis.

  • studies in geography are based around and at the intersection of physical and human geography, with an emphasis on geomorphology, urban geography and social geography. Physical geography deals with methods that describe, analyse and model the earth’s surface and its environment. Courses in human geography aim to understand how societies are organised in their habitat and their environment, be it built or natural.

  • on the basis of courses in mathematics, physics and general chemistry, studies in geologyfocus on disciplines associated with earth sciences, such as mineralogy, crystallography, petrology, structural geology, sedimentology, palaeontology, geophysics and geochemistry. They examine the evolution of the earth’s system as a result of deep physical and chemical processes, but also how these processes have been expressed on the surface over the earth’s natural history.

Practical Information

Organiser

Faculty of Geosciences and Environment

Address

Faculty of Geosciences and Environment
University of Lausanne
Géopolis
CH-1015 Lausanne

Contact

gse.acad@unil.ch

Degree Awarded

Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Geosciences and Environment, orientation Geography, Environment and Societies, Environmental Studies or Geology

ECTS Credits

180

Duration

6 semesters

Teaching Language

French

Enrolment Deadline

30 April
If you require a visa to study in Switzerland: 28 February

Course Structure

Study Options After the Bachelor's Degree

Admission to Bachelor

Career Opportunities

Courses in the Faculty of Geosciences and Environment offer numerous possibilities, with a range of options and specialisations to prepare and support your transition into the workplace. The opportunities for openness available in the curriculum and the generalist nature of courses in geography, sustainability and environmental sciences allow you to engage in a variety of activities, leading to numerous professional sectors based on excellent, versatile foundations; the Faculty also delivers training in specific areas requiring specialist knowledge (regional development, geographical information systems (GIS), hydrology, etc.). In terms of Earth Sciences, geologists generally take up more specialised positions in a specific area of geology. Biogeosciences graduates are generally associated with nature and soil management, or impact studies.

Areas of activity

Sustainability

  • Consultancy firms or consultants specialising in sustainability strategies
  • Administrative authorities with responsibility for environmental policies
  • Environmental
protection movements
  • Research institutions
  • Environmental management 
in corporate environments
  • Journalism
  • Creating your own business

Tourism studies

  • Tourist offices
  • Destination management organisations
  • Tourism lobbying organisations
  • National, regional or local public administrative authorities involved in tourism, transport, development, urban planning, culture and events
  • R&D departments of large tourism groups
  • Design and engineering offices
  • Regional natural parks
  • International organisations and NGOs
  • Scientific and academic careers
  • Emerging roles linked to sustainable tourism (Agenda 21 coordination and evaluation of tourism policies)

Geography

  • Urban planning services

  • Development offices

  • Territorial development project coordination

  • Sustainable urban development consultancy
  • Active involvement in mountain environments
  • Active involvement in development in countries in the global south
  • Teaching

Environmental sciences

  • Research institutions

  • Design and engineering offices

  • Administrative authorities with responsibility for environmental problems

  • Non-governmental environmental protection organisations 
  • Environmental management in corporate environments
  • Academic careers

Biogeosciences

  • Federal and cantonal administration
  • Non-governmental organisations

  • Design and engineering offices

  • Nature conservation and management
  • Soil conservation and management
  • Academic careers

Geology

  • Natural hazards and risks
  • Applied geology offices
  • Environmental assessments
  • Geoenergy research
  • Mining industry
  • Technical industry

  • Cantonal/federal administration
  • Academic careers in Switzerland and abroad
  • Various NGOs

Examples of positions

In figures

The Faculty of Geosciences and Environment has carried out its own survey with Master of Geography graduates:

Marc Abetel

Marc Abetel

Bachelor in Geosciences and Environment, orientation Geology

How did you choose your studies?

"In geology, each year consists of a first semester full of lectures, followed by a second semester where the emphasis is on field camps. It's a huge opportunity because it gives you an exceptional understanding of the subject being taught!"

After high school, I decided to go to EPFL to study civil engineering. The workload was very heavy and meant that I had to drastically reduce my extra-curricular activities. At the end of that complicated year, I decided to spend two and a half years in the army. After that, I was ready to return to the academic world with new working methods, and chose to join the Faculty of Geosciences and Environment at the University of Lausanne.

What's great about this course is that you really go from the general to the specific. The first semester is the same for everyone, and then each student can choose an orientation (geography, environmental sciences or geology). The idea is to use this first semester to understand what is expected of us. Then, as time goes by, we'll really move towards disciplines that are closer to the chosen direction, while keeping branches like numerical modelling or physics in the second year to maintain a variety of content studied. In geology, each year consists of a course-laden first semester, followed by a second where the emphasis is on field camps. This is a huge opportunity, as it gives you an exceptional understanding of the subject being taught!

In geology, there are usually between fifteen and twenty students, which is really great for the atmosphere! Presentations are often given in small groups, and from the second semester onwards, we already have field camps. It's all really bonding! There are several field camps during the course, in the second semester of each year: for example, in the 3rd year, we'll have one in Switzerland where we'll be doing geophysical surveys, then a ten-day camp in Morocco, followed by ten days in the Alps in June. These camps are also designed to be financially accessible, and provide an opportunity to develop exceptional contact with the teaching staff. At the Faculty of Geosciences and the Environment, their doors are always open and students are welcome to come and ask questions.

Initially, I wanted to do palaeontology, but I soon realised that the professional and academic opportunities in this field are fairly limited in Switzerland. Then I discovered the new Masters in Earth Sciences that the Ecole Lémanique des Sciences de la Terre has set up, which allows you to specialise in one of the four themes on offer. My plan is to follow this course, specialising in risk analysis or sedimentology. This decision will depend on what I want to do in the future, because risk analysis will lead me directly into an engineering practice, whereas sedimentology will lead me more towards a PhD. I advise future students to choose studies that they enjoy, but also to think about the professions that they will be able to practice later on. That said, there are some professions that you discover as you study, so you shouldn't worry too much about that!

Amélie Rywalski

Amélie Rywalski

Bachelor in Geosciences and Environment, orientation Geography

How did you choose your studies?

"What I like about this course is that it gives you an in-depth understanding of current problems and helps you find solutions to avoid repeating them. It's all about building a better world, so it's really very interesting and makes you feel useful. What's more, in today's world, I think we can say that it's a course for the future."

After graduating from high school, I went to acting school in Vancouver for a year, and then enrolled in architecture at EPFL. I quickly realised that what I really wanted to do was to create spaces in which people could live, which is more in line with the geography curriculum at UNIL. So I applied for a transfer within two days, and that's how I ended up in the Faculty of Geosciences and the Environment!

At the end of the first semester of the Bachelor's degree in geosciences and environment, students must choose one of three options: geography, environmental sciences or geology. In the second semester, those who have opted for geography choose between physical or human geography. Personally, I chose human geography, which I would define as the study of the relationship between humans and their environment. For example, we'll be studying living spaces, but it also touches on social and political sciences, migration and flows, regional planning and so on. One module includes maths, but you can do well even if, like me, you're not very good at the hard sciences! There are also a lot of free credits, which means you can explore lots of other subjects that interest you, even in other faculties. For example, I took several language courses, which I loved. In Human Geography, we also have the chance to go to Berlin for a week as part of an Urban Dynamics course!

The great thing about the Faculty of Geosciences and the Environment is that we belong to small sections that are mixed together for certain courses. That makes it easy to recognise each other and make lots of friends. We do a lot of group work, which teaches us to work together and makes us well prepared for our future jobs. It also helps to create a good group dynamic! There's no competition; on the contrary, the atmosphere is very collaborative.

As the course progresses, I get the impression that there are fewer and fewer lessons but more and more work! What's more, you also have to do a Bachelor's thesis. However, a lot of students manage to get a small job on the side, so it's feasible, although quite complicated in the first two years. I strongly advise you to take the time to be physically active alongside your studies. Personally, I've joined the university basketball club! There are also many events organised by our student association, AEGE: workchoppe aperitifs, geobaths in the lake, a skiing weekend, a jass tournament, etc.

What I like about this course is that it allows you to gain an in-depth understanding of current problems, and to find solutions to avoid repeating them. We sometimes tend to think that the geosciences are limited to the study of rocks, but in reality it's very human! It's all about building a better world, so it's really very interesting and makes you feel useful. What's more, in today's world, I think you can say that it's a course for the future. Personally, I'd like to become a diplomat!

Christophe Reis

Christophe Reis

Bachelor in Geosciences and Environment, orientation Aquatic Sciences

How did you choose your studies?

"For me, an environmental problem is first and foremost a social problem. That's why I came to UNIL. Here, there's a very varied view of the environment, particularly from the perspective of the human sciences, and you're prepared to analyse environmental problems from all points of view, without really being specialised in one field."

I discovered environmental chemistry by chance at gymnasium, in the list of subjects to choose from for my final year. For this project, I went down to the river to take water samples, which I then analysed in the laboratory. I really enjoyed it, and I started to want to work in this field. That's when I discovered the Geosciences and Environment (UNIL) and Environmental Sciences and Engineering (EPFL) courses. I went through the EPFL first, but I found that the social aspect wasn't present enough and environmental problems were too often translated into figures. For me, an environmental problem is first and foremost a social problem. That's why I came to UNIL. Here, there's a much more varied view of the environment, particularly from the perspective of the human sciences, and you're prepared to analyse environmental problems from all points of view, without really being specialised in one field. So the choice between these two courses depends more on what you want to be: an engineer (EPFL) or a scientist with other, broader points of view (UNIL). I would advise students who are unsure to come to the Discovery Days, and to contact the student associations if they have any questions.

In the first year, the workload is substantial, not only because of the amount of rote learning, but also because of the energy spent on finding your own way of working, adapting, etc. As a result, you spend a lot of time on campus and it's quite easy to make friends. As a result, you spend a lot of time on campus and it's fairly easy to make friends. In the second year, the pace becomes less intense, mainly because you get used to it and know better what to expect. You then have more time for activities outside your studies and a full social life. The great thing is that when you arrive in your first year, you're not on your own: the students in the association quickly get in touch with you to introduce themselves, give you guidance and so on. There's also a mentoring system where each first-year student has the opportunity to join a group mentored by a student further along the course!

To gain experience between my Bachelor's and Master's degrees, I took a year's break during which I did an internship. I strongly recommend this option to students who have the opportunity. During my placement, I noticed that there are differences between the academic world and the world of work. These placements will enable you to target your needs! For example, I'm planning to take an environmental law course at EPFL next semester. This will help me deal with the difficulties I'll face when managing a project (e.g. renaturation). I'm currently in the first year of a Master's degree in Environmental Sciences, with a focus on aquatic sciences. It's a Master's degree that's very much focused on the natural sciences, with a lot of data analysis and therefore IT. But that's essential because our job is to collect and process data.

Exchanges and mobility

Going on a university exchange is a unique and highly rewarding experience, provided you prepare well. The first thing to remember is that you need to start taking steps well in advance. For example, if you're planning to go away in your 3rd year of a bachelor's degree, you should start taking steps at the beginning of your 2nd year at the latest.

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Subject to changes.
The French version prevails. Only the official texts should be considered binding.
Last update: August 6, 2024